Santosh Banerjee’s Residence , Kali Temple Road, Kolkata
About the speaker
Renowned Sitar Player, Formerly attached to the Department of Instrumental Music, Rabindra Bharati University as a faculty member. One of the prime disciples of Ustad Dabir Khan.
Tags
Lakkhan Bhattacharya, Sitar, Harish Park, Bhawanipore Police Station, Kalighat, Firoz Khan, Mukherjee Para Lane, Tuning, Gat, Tabla, Sam, Vilambit, Avartan, 1948
Lakshan Bhattacharyay was a renowned Sitarist of that time, and produced many good students. None of them, however, made their mark later on. Lakshan Bhattacharya was addicted to a number of substances like Opium. Some common acquaintances often played host to him and kept him as a guest in their homes. But that could not draw him away from the addiction. Later he was known to have resorted to venom abuse from snakes. After that, he would not wake up for a week. A man like this, however, was outstanding while playing his instrument.
Once he was lying in Harish Park after having consumed some substance, and the police had taken him away as a drunkard to Bhowanipore Police Station. The Officer in Charge came and asked, “What is the matter?” And was told that he had been picked up as an inebriated person. But the OC recognised him and spoke to him in familiar terms, addressing him as ‘Lakshan-da’. “ Whom have you picked up?” he said, and took him home in a car. Many a time I have seen him lying on the side of the road, when he was staying nearby. He stayed near Kalighat, Kali Lane or thereabouts, at someone’s house or at his sister’s place. He died there too. This I know, but he was also an erudite man, and a great Sitarist.
I’ll tell you about one incident that happened at the house of one of his students. Lakshan-da was to play, and accompanied on the table by Firoze Khan. We, being young people, 20 or 21 years of age, had assembled there. This was at a small house on Mukherjee para lane in Kalighat in 1947 or 1948.Anyway, it used to take about an hour for Lakshan-da to tune his instrument. As he used to do, hetwiddled a matchbox, smoked a Beedi with a Mirzab on his finger, till the tuning was complete.All the while Firoze Kahn waited, rubbing his hands on ice, looking at his tabla. LakshanBhattacharyay started a Gat in Vilambit, with his head down, sitting upright, holding his sitar, not even looking Firoze Kahn in the face. One Avartan passed, two Avartans, then three and four, the Tabla was silent. After sometime, Khan Saheb found an opening and started to accompany. As he did so, Lakshanbabu put aside his sitar and embraced him, “Oh Ustad, you’ve found it at last!” Then he played for another three hours. I came home at three or four in the morning, and was rebuked for it, that I would come to nothing in life. This is the incident I remember, cannot remember what he had played though.
60/2/7 Kabi Bharati Sarani, Lake Road. Kolkata- 700029
About the speaker
Swapna Mukherji is a well-known Sitar Player. She is the daughter as well as a disciple of Sri Amiya Bhushan Chattopadhyay [disciple of Pt. Lakshman Bhattacharya]. She was a graded Staff artist of All India Radio, served both in Raipur and Calcutta Station of All India Radio.
My father, Amiyabhushan Chattopadhyay, was one of Lakshmanda’s, that is, Lakshman Bhattacharya’s favourite students. I remember the names of a few others because they used to visit my father. For instance, there was Sukumar Basu. There was someone called Aparesh Chattrjee – I had only heard of him, never seen him. There was someone called Badal Das who could play the sitar and the sarod. He was born in 1921 and passed away in 2012.
Shri Lakshman Bhattacharya
Lakshman da was an incredible artist. He was very moody and somewhat apathetic towards worldly interests. He was dead against self-publicity and avoided it at all costs. He had a tendency of disappearing, so his students would take turns to make sure that he stayed put.
In those days, programmes on the radio used to be broadcast live. My father used to keep an eye on him. Our house was very close to the Akashbani Bhavan. My father would bring him to our house and make him stay there. He would get angry and say, “Why are you following me like this? Don’t keep me under surveillance!” Father would change the subject and say, “We are so fortunate to ahve found a guru like you. The more time we can spend with you, the better it is for us.” And he would make him perform for the radio.
It had happened a few times that Lakkhan da had a programme, but he was nowhere to be found. This happened a few times during the Chetla conference. These are all stories I’ve heard from father. They’d find him at the crematorium. He used to go and sit there. He seemed indifferent about the world. Maybe he liked it att he creamatorium, that’s why he sat there. He was extremely genial and pleasant. He called my grandmother ‘mother’, and referred to my mother as ‘bouma’ or daughter-in-law. He had a tender disposition. I’ve never heard from father anything about his rage. He was like this, but he was also very, very moody. The students would take turns to keep an eye on him.
Anyway, such measures did not prove preventive in the end. He passed away when he was just 39. He was unmarried. He was at his brother’s house in Shyambazar. I don’t know the exact address. He passed away in that house. His nephew came to our house, dressed in mourning. My father was the first person he informed. Father was shocked when he saw him and asked, “What has happened?” Then he said, “Uncle passed away. He had fever for a couple of days!” He paased away at a very young age. I wonder what would have happened had he lived. He had attained such fame at such an young age that even now his name is heard in certain corners. For instance, you have come to ask me about him!
Translated by: Sarbajaya Bhattacharya
Picture Courtesy:
Smt. Swapna Mukherji, Renowned Sitarist and graded Staff artist of AIR
Note: Shri Amiya Bhushan Chattopadhyay is the father of Smt. Swapna Mukherji – Editor
Edited & Designed: Dr. Suranjita Paul
Data processed at SAP-DRS Lab, Department of Instrumental Music, Rabindra Bharati University
60/2/7 Kabi Bharati Sarani, Lake Road. Kolkata- 700029
About the speaker
Swapna Mukherji is a well-known Sitar Player. She is the daughter as well as a disciple of Sri Amiya Bhushan Chattopadhyay [disciple of Pt. Lakshman Bhattacharya]. She was a graded Staff artist of All India Radio, served both in Raipur and Calcutta Station of All India Radio.
60/2/7 Kabi Bharati Sarani, Lake Road. Kolkata- 700029
About the speaker
Swapna Mukherji is a well-known Sitar Player. She is the daughter as well as a disciple of Sri Amiya Bhushan Chattopadhyay [disciple of Pt. Lakshman Bhattacharya]. She was a graded Staff artist of All India Radio, served both in Raipur and Calcutta Station of All India Radio.
Tags
Lakshman Bhattacharya, moody, Amjad Ali Khan, Hafiz Ali Khan, Amiya Bhushan Chattopadhyay, Raga, Puriya,
60/2/7 Kabi Bharati Sarani, Lake Road. Kolkata- 700029
About the speaker
Swapna Mukherji is a well-known Sitar Player. She is the daughter as well as a disciple of Sri Amiya Bhushan Chattopadhyay [disciple of Pt. Lakshman Bhattacharya]. She was a graded Staff artist of All India Radio, served both in Raipur and Calcutta Station of All India Radio.
Pandit Abhijit Banerjee is a renowned Tabla player of Kolkata. He is a prime disciple of Pandit Jnan Prakash Ghosh. He has also learned Vocal from Pandit Ajay Chakraborty
Pandit Abhijit Banerjee is a renowned Tabla player of Kolkata. He is a prime disciple of Pandit Jnan Prakash Ghosh. He has also learned Vocal from Pandit Ajay Chakraborty
Tags
Kashim Bazar Palace, Rajbari, Harish Mukherjee Road, Debika Devi, Sitar Player, Nikhil Banerjee, Programme, Goutam Mukherjee, Ali Akbar Khan, Ravi Shankar, Vilayat Khan, Kishan Maharaj, Sujat Khan, Nishat Khan, Imrat Khan,
Pandit Abhijit Banerjee is a renowned Tabla player of Kolkata. He is a prime disciple of Pandit Jnan Prakash Ghosh. He has also learn Vocal from Pandit Ajay Chakraborty
Tags
Jnan Prakash Ghosh, Sourav, Tahjeebi- I- Mausiki, Nikhil Banerjee, Jodhpur Park, Meend, Anwar shah Road, Tabla Player, Biodata, Subhas Chowdhury, Hemchaya,
Pandit Abhijit Banerjee is a renowned Tabla player of Kolkata. He is a prime disciple of Pandit Jnan Prakash Ghosh. He has also learn Vocal from Pandit Ajay Chakraborty
Tags
1982, Chitresh Das, Sur Chhandam, Solo performance, Jnan Prakash Ghosh, Buddhadev Dasgupta, Kumar Mukherjee, Jodhpur Park, Nikhil Banerjee, Ravi Shankar, Amlan Dasgupta, Hiren Roy, Bacchuda, All India Radio, Indira di, Programme, Organiser, Sitar, Jhaptala, Rupak, Teen Tala, Accompany , Riyaz, Subrata Roy Chowdhury, Sitar player
There was an organisation called ‘Surchhandam’ and famous dancer Sri Chitresh Das and his friends were associated in this organisation. The year was 1982. Chitreshda and his friends knew me and they gave me an opportunity to play a solo there. This was my first major solo after I started learning from my Guruji Jnanprakash Ghosh and where personalities like Budhhadeb Dasgupta, Kumar Mukherjee were present.
Where was this place?
It was in Jodhpur Park. There was a person named Kalyanbabu and his house was the venue. Then it was a very popular programme.‘Surchhandam’ was the organiser and they did a big programme annually where Pt. Ravishankarji, Pt Nikhil Banerjee used to perform. We didn’t get a chance to perform at the annual programme but I heard Pt. Nikhil Banerjee there. I was telling you about my introduction to Nikhil Banerjee. The only reason I am narrating this is to show how great, how honest persons these people were. So, I had played this solo. Amlan Dasgupta, one of my professors, I mean who I was later acquainted with as a professor when I was studying English, had come to the performance. He was a great fan of table. He was accompanied by Bachhuda, the son of Hiren Roy, Sitar maker. This man, Bachhuda, was a student of Pt. Nikhil Banerjee and he told Pt. Nikhil Banerjee “I know a boy (me) who plays tabla well”.
I was not aware of all these, I had performed, and I still remember had got paid 100 rupees for it. I think my mother has still preserved that 100 rupees, this was the first time I received a payment for playing tabla. Except for All India Radio where Indiradi used to pay 5 rupees as a child artist. I got this money at an important juncture of my life, as my father was not in a financially good position. We had been financially quite well-off before, but at that moment father was without a job. That 100 rupees was a considerable sum for me and I asked my mother to use it to meet expenses. However, father told mother that it was a blessing and this small amount would not be of much good to serve the interests of the family. So, he told my mother to preserve it well.
Anyway, I went to college, after I met Amlan Dasgupta in the programme, the year was 1982. I was reading +12 in college and Bachhuda told Pt. Nikhil Banerjee about me. The next day I returned from college in the evening and my mother informed me that Nikhil Banerjee had called. I nonchalantly asked who Nikhil Banerjee?
Pt. Nikhil Banerjee
Mother answered the sitar maestro Nikhil Banerjee. I was quite confident that it was not that Nikhil Banerjee, you heard it wrong, I told my mother. But she told me no, he gave me this number and asked you to call him. I told her ok, and after some supper I called on this given number.There was no mobile phone then. I forgot the number, 464 or something, a six or seven-digit number. I lived in Howrah then, and I dialled the phone. He picked up the phone himself, I did not recognise his voice, I told him that I want to talk to Nikhil Banerjee. I was quite sure that it was some other Nikhil Banerjee, perhaps some organiser who can give me some programme.
But instead, he said, ‘Yes, I am Nikhil Banerjee speaking, and I heard you play table well. Do you read in college?’ I answered that yes, I was reading in college. I was still so naïve, I could not understand. So he told me simply that ‘I play a little bit of Sitar, would you play with me? Come in the morning, we could rehearse from 9 to 11 then you can attend the college. You can come earlier if you want to, but remember you must continue your study, must attend college regularly.’ It was still unbelievable, I stuttered, ‘Yes yes, I mean’. He again confirmed that he played a little bit of sitar. The truth sank in, I started shaking all over, this was the legend Nikhil Banerjee, so easy-going, so conversational.
Anyway, I went to his residence next morning. I was hearing the sitar while entering, it was unbelievable. I am telling you that it was a prime experience of my life, the long years that I had spent with him, it was priceless. He was playing his instrument on the second floor of the house but the whole house was humming with the beautiful sound. It was one of the best sitar of India. Iwas listening to it while entering, it was mesmerising. This first encounter with the maestro was so awe-inspiring to me, I cannot express fully in words. My eyes always moisten while recounting this experience. He was a very reserved person, not much friends were there.I went to the second floor, he practised with me. I can remember, he played three talas Jha?pta?la, Rupak and lastly Tinta?la.
Then he remembered and asked me to go immediately, ‘You shouldn’t ignore your studies, go now, if you have time, come sometimes.’ I was like, ‘I would come every day, if you wish.’ He said, ‘No, you have to study first’. Then he chitchatted about my classes, class timings etc. What I am saying here, the whole story is about the gentle nature of this great man. This top-class person, he telephoned me himself, getting my phone no.and so on. In this age I have never heard a person of his calibre doing such things. I have never asked him about how he had gotten my number. No, wait I asked him about it much later. He got it from Subrata Roychoudhury, who also played Sitar. I used to practise with Subratakaku. He was so interested that he called Subratakaku then he called me. Nowadays everyone does these things through their secretaries. But he telephoned me himself and not only that, he picked up the phone himself when I called him back. It was a unique experience and I think today’s generation would never be part of such experience. Such a grand personality with so meek behaviour is really unique and it was a very important event of my life too.
Pandit Sankha Chattopadhyay is a reputed Tabla player from Kolkata. His style blends three leading Tabla Gharanas of India, Farukhabad, Delhi and Punjab.
Tags
Rangmahal, All Bengal Conference, Ravi Shankar, Ali Akbar Khan, Subodh, Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, Goyenka, Gunkeli, Tabla, Manohar, Deshkar,
